Following are sites that offer a variety of activities to
      help ESL learners become more  independent in their growth. Nothing
      substitutes for the one-to-one experience or the warmth of a supportive
      group, but a lot of learning can happen individually for those who are
      guided to do it.
		For most adults, learning a language skill is similar in ways to learning
      how to drive a car. You simply turn the key where the ignition is placed
      for you; turn the wheel in the direction of your choice; press the gas
      pedal where you are shown; push the break to stop, and hope for success
      without bumping into something. You practice until you are comfortable on
      your own. 
		To drive a car, you don't have to understand all of 
		the electrical connections or the process that produces the energy 
		(grammar rules) to move the different parts. However, if
      you get into trouble, you might well know some basics about how things
      work. Some people want to know it all, so they get the manuals and figure
      it out. Can they drive better? Maybe. Maybe not.
		Many sites offer grammar exercises and explanations for
      students who need to or want to explore how words, phrases, clauses and
      sentences work in relation to each other. The student who is educated in
      her own language will benefit far more from grammar exercises than a
      student who has no point of comparison.
		If you want to teach your student
      grammar, make sure you know it inside and out yourself, and wait for the teachable
      moment. Send the student to Internet sites to practice and reinforce 
		concepts, not
      to learn English.
  
	QUICK
          AND  SIMPLE ESL COURSE FOR ADULT EDUCATORS
  Following
                          is a very limited list of ESL sites for students and for
                          teachers who want resources. I'm sure the list will grow
                          as I have a chance to visit links and recommend resources.
                          Have fun with the ones below!
		Visit 
		Hogan's ESL Resources on this site
		GENERAL
		Western Pacific LINCS is an online 
		service for adult educators and students. Check out the great resources at
		http://literacynet.org/esl/studentlearner.html
      and http://literacynet.org/esl/teachertutor.html 
		
		http://www.lclark.edu/~krauss/toppicks/toppicks.html
      -This page has links to great resources of all kinds. Levels go from
      Beginning (100) to Advanced (400). Enjoy!
		
		http://www2.wgbh.org/MBCWEIS/IMMIGRANTS.HTML
      - Immigration information links
		
		http://linktoliteracy.com/students.html
            - You must have asked for it, and there it is- an easily-accessible
            frame for looking into great resources for adult students.
		
		http://www.niace.org.uk/projects/ESOL/Default.htm
      - Want to see what the UK is doing in terms of expectations for ESL
      teachers? Interesting. Take a peek.
		
		http://www.languagebox.com/OLCEnglish.html
      - Now here's a list of English-teaching resources from all over the world,
      but mainly from the UK and USA.
		INSTRUCTIONAL
		
		List of online resources 
		with a link to sites researched and recommended by ESL instructors in 
		Durango, Colorado, in May, 2003
  http://esl.to/ 
	- This site has
                          a number of fun links for teachers and students. Click
                          one of the links and find real
                          audio explanations, on-line quizzes with instant results
                          and fun exercises.
  
    Online ESL
                                Teacher
            Real Audio Advanced
            Grammar Lessons
            ESL Advanced Grammar
            Exercises
            ESL Chat Room
            Test your English!
"Ask Us A Question"
            Bulletin Board
            Answers to our Weekly
            Newsletter Quiz  
  
  
	http://www.teachers.net/mentors/esl_language/ 
	- From their Home
                          Page: "Welcome to the ESL/EFL Chatboard. This resource
                          is dedicated to discussions related to teaching English
                          as a second language and English as a foreign language.
                          Please bookmark this resource and contribute often, and
                          subscribe to our ESL/EFL Mailring. Be sure to tell your
                          colleagues about the many free resources for teachers on
                          Teachers.Net! "
  I haven't joined
                          any of the chats, but some of the hundreds of topics discussed
                          sound interesting.
  
	http://members.aol.com/adrmoser/esl.html 
	- Lots
                          and lots and lots of very intriguing links to information
                          (science, games, and other resources) focusing on young
                          people but with some useful items for al ages. Good reading
                          material.
  
	http://lc.byuh.edu/cnn_n/CNN-N.html 
	- This
                          page features Grammar and Vocabulary exercises for ESL
                          Students. It is based upon a favorite (usually from Wednesday's)
                          weekly Newsroom or WorldView Broadcast by Turner Educational
                          Services Inc. and is available on a private, noncommercial
                          basis each Monday throughout the school year.
  This
                          site includes a number of very well developed exercises
                          to reinforce grammar and vocabulary. Reading can be downloaded
                          and used in class. would call this an advanced site. The
                          exercises have fill-in-the-blank options which are corrected
                          on-line. Another option allows you to print the exercise
                          for students to complete off-line. The readings are great
                          and stimulating, with lots and lots of variety.
  http://www.toefl.org/ 
	- This
                          site provides information and practice exercises for taking
                          the TOEFL exam. For advances students only.
    http://gwis2.circ.gwu.edu/~gwvcusas 
	- This
                          page has some quality links to other sites. Check the topic
                          list below. 
  
    READING 
            WRITING
            VOCABULARY 
            CONVERSATION 
            GRAMMAR
            LISTENING
            DISCUSSION 
            STUDENT
  
  
	http://www.comenius.com/fables/ 
	- This
                          is a very attractive site that has short fables with questions
                          following. Students fill in the blanks and get scored immediately.
                          Fables are wonderful teaching tools. They are short, ease,
                          and invite wide critical discussion. Visit this one. Intermediate
                          students can handle the language. Lower level students
                          will need help from their peers. Use this one!
  www.csulb.edu/~jjozwiak/esllinks2.html
	 (Thanks 
	 Ann
                            Colella) - 
	ESL
                            Links for Students & Teachers-
                            This site is a great resource, offering extensive links
                            in a number or categories.
  www.eleaston.com
	 (Thanks
                          to  Ann Colella) 
	- The
                                links on this site are followed by some interesting and
                                supportive activities for teachers -- A site worth visiting!
		
		www.lingolex.com 
		(Thanks
                                to 
		Ann
                                Colella) - This
                          is a site which focuses on Spanish speakers. It is filled
                          with great links to games, software and activities for
                          students. Take a few minutes and browse through its content.
                          Your students will love it.
		
		http://www.eslcafe.com/search/
      - Everyone knows about Dave's Cafe. He's been doing this for years and
      accumulated a huge following. I knew him when he was just getting started
      with three or four sections on his site. Now look at him! He's learned by
      doing, and that's how most our students learn best.
		
		http://humanities.byu.edu/ELC/teacher/Sectiontwo/SectionII
      - Beginning lessons with teacher guides.
		
		http://www.lclark.edu/~krauss/toppicks/toppicks.html
      - Ya gotta check this one out. Links to all kinds of resources to
      integrate tech into ESL.
		
		http://www.isabelperez.com/grammar.htm
      - Like it says, lots of grammar!
		LISTENING (The faster the connection, of
            course, the more you'll get out of these resources.)
		When you are learning a new skill, what would you like to
      have happen before you are asked to perform? Most people want to observe
      and try the skill privately before they are asked to perform it. 
		
		Sounds in a new language are very difficult to reproduce.
      Allow students to listen and listen and listen, then practice and practice
      until they are asked to go to the final level of initiating the sound
      sequence.  
		Following are a few sites that provide opportunities for
      students to listen, repeat, and test themselves until they are ready to
      perform. You will need an audio player on your computer to listen to the
      files. Download one that suits your taste. Following are links to free
      applications,  You don't have to go for the fee-based package.
		To download 
		QuickTime®,
      	RealAudio®
		Shockwave®
      or Flash®.
		
		http://www.esl-lab.com/index.htm 
      - This site is a gold mine of listening treasures. The segments have
      related exercises and quizzes that can be rated online. Once you get your
      audio set up, it's a pleasure. Lots and lots of very genuine dialogues and
      exchanges for students of all levels. Click on the "Help" link
      for instructions. Remember that slow modem connections take longer to
      load.  
		
		http://eslgrammar.heinle.com/gic/gic1.html
      - These passages are taken from Heinle and Heinle books. If the audio is
      too slow, just have students fill in the cloze (fill the blanks) exercises
      and submit.  
		
		http://www.englishlistening.com/
      - This is a site that encourages monthly fees for use, but it has some
      very clear passages for learners at 3 levels. Worth using the free stuff!
      If your program can pay, well, so much the better. Maybe students can
      start a fund.  
		
		http://www.theenglishprofessor.com/alphal.htm
      - Don't know that I agree that students should must start with spelling the
      letters of the alphabet, but they are there. He also spells words and they
      check their writing against the right answer. Lots of other stuff, too. 
		
		The sites above and others for more advanced learners can
      be checked out at 
		http://www.lclark.edu/~krauss/toppicks/listening.html
      . Some links don't work, so you go to others. Have fun exploring.